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The Current State of AI Governance – An EU Perspective

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  • Dempsey, Mark
  • McBride, Keegan
  • Bryson, Joanna J.

Abstract

The rapid pace of technological advancement and innovation has put governance and regulatory mechanisms to the test. There is a clear need for new and innovative regulatory mechanisms that enable governments to successfully manage the integration of such technologies into our societies and ensure that such integration occurs in a sustainable, beneficial, and just manner. Artificial Intelligence stands out as one of the most debated such innovations. What exactly is it, how should it be built, how can it be used, and how and should it be regulated? Yet, in this debate, AI is becoming widely utilized within both existing, evolving, and bespoke regulatory contexts. The present chapter explores in particular what is arguably the most successful AI regulatory approach to date, that of the European Union. We explore core definitional concepts, shared understandings, values, and approaches currently in play. We argue that due to the so-called ‘Brussels effect’, regulatory initiatives within the European Union have a much broader global impact and, therefore, warrant close inspection.

Suggested Citation

  • Dempsey, Mark & McBride, Keegan & Bryson, Joanna J., 2021. "The Current State of AI Governance – An EU Perspective," SocArXiv xu3jr, Center for Open Science.
    • Handle: RePEc:osf:socarx:xu3jr
    DOI: 10.31219/osf.io/xu3jr
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    References listed on IDEAS

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