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Resume Filsafat Ilmu

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  • Selvianti, Devi

Abstract

Syaikh Yusuf adalah tokoh tasawuf dari Makassar yang berpengaruh dan berperan dalam pengembangan dakwah Islam,26 sehingga namanya disebut juga Syaikh Yusuf Taj al-Khalwaty alMakassary.27 Berdasarkan cerita rakyat, pada awal perkembangan Islam di Sulawesi Selatan, orang-orang Makassar, termasuk anak-anak raja meninggalkan negerinya untuk mempelajari tasawuf Islam dan memusatkan perhatiannya pada ilmu kebatinan, kepada seorang guru yang dikenal dengan nama Syaikh Abdul Jabbar Khatib Bungsu di Tiro. Tidak heran bila banyak yang kemudian menjadi sufi dan wali yang memiliki berbagai macam kekeramatan.28 Hal itu, menurut Patunru, seorang sejarawan Makassar, karena keinginan penduduk yang lebih senang pada ajaran-ajaran kebatinan. Alasan inilah yang mempengaruhi dai-dai Islam mengajarkan aliran yang berpaham kebatinan. Menurut cerita sejarah lokal, ada salah seorang yang diduga murid Datuk ri Tiro yang pergi ke Komara kemudian ke Moncong Loe dan berdiam di sana (diperkirakan sekitar tahun 1625, yaitu sekitar satu tahun sebelum kelahiran Syaikh Yusuf).

Suggested Citation

  • Selvianti, Devi, 2021. "Resume Filsafat Ilmu," OSF Preprints r58mu, Center for Open Science.
  • Handle: RePEc:osf:osfxxx:r58mu
    DOI: 10.31219/osf.io/r58mu
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