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The Internationalisation of Venture Capital Activity in OECD Countries: Implications for Measurement and Policy

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Author Info
Günseli Baygan
Michael Freudenberg ()

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Abstract

Venture capital has grown significantly in most OECD countries during the 1990s, and is increasingly associated with improved firm performance in terms of survival rates, innovation and growth. This paper compares venture capital activity across OECD countries by taking into account international venture capital flows. Most comparisons are based on data concerning investments made by venture capital funds located in a given country (“country of management”). In contrast, this paper also uses a more policy relevant measure that examines data on investments made in a country (“country of destination”), by subtracting cross-border outflows and including inflows. For countries such as Ireland, Denmark and Switzerland, inflows plus outflows largely outweigh investments by domestic venture capital funds. Some countries, especially Ireland and Denmark, have significant net inflows of venture capital, while net outflows appear for the United Kingdom and Switzerland. While such cross-border ...

L’internationalisation de l’activité de capital-risque dans les pays membres de l’OCDE : Implications pour l’evaluation et l’action des pouvoirs publics

Le capital-risque a augmenté de manière considérable dans la plupart des pays Membres de l’OCDE au cours des années 90. Cette activité est de plus en plus souvent associée à la performance des entreprises, en termes de survie, d’innovation et de croissance. Le présent document compare l’activité de capital-risque dans les pays Membres de l’OCDE en tenant compte des flux internationaux de capital-risque. La plupart des études sont basées sur des données relatives aux investissements par des fonds de capital-risque localisés dans un pays donné (“pays gestionnaire”). Par contre, ce papier s’appuie également sur des données qui permettent d’analyser, de manière plus pertinente en termes de politique économique, les investissements dans un pays donné (“pays destinataire”), en incluant les entrées mais en excluant les sorties de capitaux. Dans certains pays comme l’Irlande, le Danemark et la Suisse, le montant global des entrées et des sorties de capitaux est nettement supérieur à celui ...

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Paper provided by OECD Directorate for Science, Technology and Industry in its series OECD Science, Technology and Industry Working Papers with number 2000/7.

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Date of creation: 19 Dec 2000
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Handle: RePEc:oec:stiaaa:2000/7-en

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  1. Antonelli Cristiano, 2006. "Venture capitalism as a mechanism for knowledge governance," Dipartimento di Economia "S. Cognetti de Martiis" LEI & BRICK - Laboratorio di economia dell'innovazione "Franco Momigliano", Bureau of Research in Innovation, Complexity and Knowledge, Collegio Carlo 200604, University of Turin. [Downloadable!]
  2. Marco Da Rin & Giovanna Nicodano & Alessandro Sembenelli, . "Public Policy and the Creation of Active Venture Capital Markets," Working Papers 270, IGIER (Innocenzo Gasparini Institute for Economic Research), Bocconi University. [Downloadable!]
    Other versions:
  3. Schertler, Andrea, 2001. "Venture Capital in Europe's Common Market: A Quantitative Description," EIFC - Technology and Finance Working Papers 4, United Nations University, Institute for New Technologies. [Downloadable!]
    Other versions:
  4. John Armour, 2002. "Law, Innovation and Finance: A Review," ESRC Centre for Business Research - Working Papers wp243, ESRC Centre for Business Research. [Downloadable!]
  5. Heleen Stigter & Niels Bosma & Sander Wennekers, 2002. "The Long Road to the Entrepreneurial Society," Scales Research Reports A200115, EIM Business and Policy Research. [Downloadable!]
  6. Mari Maunula, 2006. "The Perceived Value-added of Venture Capital Investors. Evidence from Finnish Biotechnology Industry," Discussion Papers 1030, The Research Institute of the Finnish Economy. [Downloadable!]
  7. Ari Hyytinen & Mika Pajarinen, 2001. "Financial Systems and Venture Capital in Nordic Countries: A comparative Study," Discussion Papers 774, The Research Institute of the Finnish Economy. [Downloadable!]
  8. A. Houben & J. Kakes, 2001. "Fostering the `New Economy': the role of financial intermediation," MEB Series (discontinued) 2001-7, Netherlands Central Bank, Monetary and Economic Policy Department. [Downloadable!]
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