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Analyse de l’impact des politiques fiscales et de protection sociale sur les inégalités et la pauvreté au Togo

Author

Listed:
  • Jon Jellema
  • Caroline Tassot

Abstract

Le gouvernement togolais a entrepris des réformes importantes après la crise des années 90 dans le but d’améliorer les conditions de vie de la population grâce à des politiques publiques adaptées, notamment à travers la Stratégie de croissance accélérée et de promotion de l’emploi (SCAPE) 2013-17. Malgré des améliorations du niveau d’éducation et une augmentation de l’espérance de vie, les défis en termes de pauvreté et d’inégalités restent très importants. Cette étude estime l’impact redistributif des revenus fiscaux (les impôts) et des dépenses fiscales à travers les transferts monétaires, non monétaires, et les subventions, sur les revenus des ménages et les inégalités. Deux conclusions ressortent de cette analyse : la politique fiscale réduit les inégalités au Togo, mais appauvrit les ménages les plus pauvres.

Suggested Citation

  • Jon Jellema & Caroline Tassot, 2018. "Analyse de l’impact des politiques fiscales et de protection sociale sur les inégalités et la pauvreté au Togo," OECD Development Policy Papers 12, OECD Publishing.
    • Handle: RePEc:oec:dcdaab:12-fr
    DOI: 10.1787/3806d5d5-fr
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Dépenses publiques; Politique fiscale; Taxation;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E62 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook - - - Fiscal Policy; Modern Monetary Theory
    • H20 - Public Economics - - Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue - - - General
    • H50 - Public Economics - - National Government Expenditures and Related Policies - - - General

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