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Social Protection and Climate Change

Author

Listed:
  • Chris Béné

    (Institute of Development Studies)

  • Terry Cannon

    (Institute of Development Studies)

  • Mark Davies

    (Institute of Development Studies)

  • Andrew Newsham

    (Institute of Development Studies)

  • Thomas Tanner

    (Institute of Development Studies)

Abstract

Climate change has already resulted in climate-related extreme events of greater frequency and/or intensity. This, along with long-term changes in average conditions (whether in temperature or rainfall), is likely to continue to have a major impact on livelihoods. Developing countries will be especially affected by such events – and more specifically, the poor people in developing countries – because of their geographical exposure and their greater reliance on climate-sensitive sectors such as agriculture. Social protection offers a wide range of instruments (e.g. cash transfers, insurance products, pension schemes and employment guarantee schemes) that can be used to support households that are particularly vulnerable to both the ongoing and acute impacts of climate changes. Although the evidence base showing how these measures can help those affected prevent and cope with climate challenges is still limited, this paper aims to provide a condensed review of the current knowledge and evidence about the role of social protection in reducing the impact of climate change on the poorest populations and provides a series of recommendations for both social protection and climate change practitioners and for strengthening the evidence base.

Suggested Citation

  • Chris Béné & Terry Cannon & Mark Davies & Andrew Newsham & Thomas Tanner, 2014. "Social Protection and Climate Change," OECD Development Co-operation Working Papers 16, OECD Publishing.
    • Handle: RePEc:oec:dcdaaa:16-en
    DOI: 10.1787/5jz2qc8wc1s5-en
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    Cited by:

    1. Hare Krisna Kundo & Martin Brueckner & Rochelle Spencer & John Davis, 2021. "Mainstreaming climate adaptation into social protection: The issues yet to be addressed," Journal of International Development, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 33(6), pages 953-974, August.
    2. Rachel Godfrey†Wood & Benjamin C. R. Flower, 2018. "Does Guaranteed employment promote resilience to climate change? The case of India's Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA)," Development Policy Review, Overseas Development Institute, vol. 36(S1), pages 586-604, March.
    3. Aleksandrova, Mariya, 2019. "Social protection as a tool to address slow onset climate events: Emerging issues for research and policy," IDOS Discussion Papers 16/2019, German Institute of Development and Sustainability (IDOS).

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