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A time series perspective on income-based tax support for R&D and innovation

Author

Listed:
  • Ana Cinta González Cabral
  • Silvia Appelt
  • Tibor Hanappi
  • Fernando Galindo-Rueda
  • Pierce O’Reilly
  • Massimo Bucci

Abstract

The use of tax incentives that provide preferential tax treatment to the incomes arising from research and development (R&D) and innovation activities, such as intellectual property regimes, has accelerated over the last two decades. The globalisation of R&D together with the greater mobility of intangible income may have contributed to the rise in such incentives to attract and retain R&D and innovation activity while preventing the transfer of taxable base to other countries. This paper documents the changes to the availability and design of income-based tax incentives from 2000 onwards for 48 countries, including all OECD countries and EU countries. Building on this, the paper analyses trends in the generosity of income-based tax support over time by building indicators of effective tax rates that can provide insights into the impact of Action 5 of the OECD/G20 Base Erosion and Profit Shifting project.

Suggested Citation

  • Ana Cinta González Cabral & Silvia Appelt & Tibor Hanappi & Fernando Galindo-Rueda & Pierce O’Reilly & Massimo Bucci, 2023. "A time series perspective on income-based tax support for R&D and innovation," OECD Taxation Working Papers 62, OECD Publishing.
  • Handle: RePEc:oec:ctpaaa:62-en
    DOI: 10.1787/dae3cd5c-en
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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • E22 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Investment; Capital; Intangible Capital; Capacity
    • H25 - Public Economics - - Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue - - - Business Taxes and Subsidies
    • O34 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Intellectual Property and Intellectual Capital
    • O38 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Government Policy

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