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Deposit and Credit Reallocation in a Banking Panic: The Role of State-Owned Banks

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Listed:
  • Viral V. Acharya
  • Abhiman Das
  • Nirupama Kulkarni
  • Prachi Mishra
  • Nagpurnanand R. Prabhala

Abstract

We study a bank run in India in which private bank branches experience sudden and considerable loss of deposits, which migrate to state-owned public sector banks (PSBs) that serve as safe havens. We trace the consequences of the deposit reallocation using granular bank-firm relationship and branch balance sheet data. The flight to safety is not a flight to quality. Lending shrinks and credit quality improves at the run banks but worsens at the PSBs receiving the flight-to-safety flows, especially the weaker ones. The resource reallocation is inefficient in the aggregate.

Suggested Citation

  • Viral V. Acharya & Abhiman Das & Nirupama Kulkarni & Prachi Mishra & Nagpurnanand R. Prabhala, 2022. "Deposit and Credit Reallocation in a Banking Panic: The Role of State-Owned Banks," NBER Working Papers 30557, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    • Handle: RePEc:nbr:nberwo:30557
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    Cited by:

    1. van der Geest, Jesse, 2024. "Economic effects of tax avoidance and compliance," Other publications TiSEM aaca33bf-975d-4e21-9b5f-5, Tilburg University, School of Economics and Management.

    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • G23 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Non-bank Financial Institutions; Financial Instruments; Institutional Investors
    • G28 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Government Policy and Regulation
    • G33 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Bankruptcy; Liquidation
    • O43 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity - - - Institutions and Growth

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