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Modelling Indirect Tax Reform in Australia: Should Tax Rates Be Uniform?

Author

Listed:
  • Creedy, J.

Abstract

This paper examines the question of whether indirect tax rates should be uniform using four different modelling strategies. First, marginal tax reform is examined. Second, the welfare effects of a partial shift from the current indirect tax system in Australia towards a goods and services tax (GST) are considered, with particular emphasis on differences between household types and the role of exemptions. The third approach examines the extent of horizontal inequity and reranking that can arise when there are non-uniform tax rates. Fourth, in view of the stress on a distributional role for exemptions of certain goods from a GST, the potential limits to such redistribution are considered.

Suggested Citation

  • Creedy, J., 1999. "Modelling Indirect Tax Reform in Australia: Should Tax Rates Be Uniform?," Department of Economics - Working Papers Series 686, The University of Melbourne.
  • Handle: RePEc:mlb:wpaper:686
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    Cited by:

    1. Mohamed Abdelbasset Chemingui & Mohammed Hajeeh, 2011. "Fiscal Policy Responses to Oil Price Volatility in an Oil-Based Economy," Public Finance Review, , vol. 39(2), pages 288-308, March.
    2. Chauffour, Jean-Pierre & Ivanic, Maros & Laborde, David & Maliszewska, Maryla & Martin, Will, 2010. "Impact of a Free Trade Agreement between Ukraine and the European Union on Ukraine's Agricultural Sector," Conference papers 332031, Purdue University, Center for Global Trade Analysis, Global Trade Analysis Project.
    3. Giesecke, James, 2005. "The extent and consequences of recent structural changes in the Australian economy explained via MONASH historical and decomposition simulations," Conference papers 331327, Purdue University, Center for Global Trade Analysis, Global Trade Analysis Project.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    TAXES ; TAX REFORMS ; AUSTRALIA;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • H20 - Public Economics - - Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue - - - General
    • H21 - Public Economics - - Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue - - - Efficiency; Optimal Taxation
    • H30 - Public Economics - - Fiscal Policies and Behavior of Economic Agents - - - General

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