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Clusters and Innovation: Beijing's Hi-technology Industry Cluster and Guangzhou's Automobile Industry Cluster

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  • Kuchiki, Akifumi
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    Abstract

    This paper proposes a flowchart approach to the automobile industry cluster policy and the hi-technology industry cluster policy to prioritize policy measures. First, in the automobile industry cluster, suppliers of parts and components to anchor firms such as Honda, Nissan and Toyota of Japanese assembly makers in Guangzhou, China, can innovate partly because the suppliers have become independent of their anchor firms in the Japanese Keiretsu system. Second, concerning the hi-technology industry clustering in Beijing, we show that the existence of universities is a precondition for the industrial cluster policy and that the leadership of the Zhongguancun Science Park Management Committee of Beijing Municipality is crucial to the success of the industrial cluster policy. The flowchart for the hi-technology industry is different from the one for the automobile industry cluster.

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    File URL: http://ir.ide.go.jp/dspace/bitstream/2344/533/3/ARRIDE_Discussion_No.89_kuchiki.pdf
    File Function: First version, 2007
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    Bibliographic Info

    Paper provided by Institute of Developing Economies, Japan External Trade Organization(JETRO) in its series IDE Discussion Papers with number 89.

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    Date of creation: Feb 2007
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    Publication status: Published in IDE Discussion Paper. No. 89. 2007.2
    Handle: RePEc:jet:dpaper:dpaper89

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    Related research

    Keywords: Flowchart approach; Prioritization; Innovation; Guangzhou; Beijing; Universities; Local government; China; Industrial estate; Industrial policy; Research organization; Automobile industry;

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    1. Studies on the automobile industry

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