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Macroeconomia para o Desenvolvimento: Uma Agenda de Pesquisa

Author

Listed:
  • Salvador T. Werneck Vianna
  • Miguel Antonio P. Bruno
  • André de Melo Modenesi

Abstract

O artigo tem como objetivo sugerir uma agenda de pesquisa que compatibilize a política macroeconômica com uma política de desenvolvimento. Parte-se da análise da estrutura da economia brasileira em perspectiva histórica e em seguida são identificados os limites estruturais para o desenvolvimento econômico brasileiro. A política monetária vigente nos últimos dez anos também é analisada e identificada como limitante ao desenvolvimento, na medida em que tem se constituído como a dimensão predominante no arranjo macroeconômico, subordinando os demais objetivos de política econômica ao de estabilidade de preços. Finalmente, são enunciados caminhos de pesquisa em direção a arranjos macroeconômicos e institucionais que contemplem a coordenação das políticas econômicas voltadas para uma estratégia de desenvolvimento. Esta estratégia deve priorizar o pleno emprego e a obtenção de elevadas taxas de crescimento, consistentes com a robustez do balanço de pagamentos e a estabilidade de preços. This article aims to suggest a research agenda that reconciles the macroeconomic policy with the development policy. It starts with the structural analysis of Brazilian economy in historical perspective and identifies the structural constraints to economic development in Brazil. The current monetary policy in the last ten years is also analyzed and identified as a constraint to the economic development, in the sense that it has been the dominant dimension in macroeconomic setting, subordinating all other goals of economic policy to price stability. Finally, search paths are pointed in the direction of macroeconomic and institutional arrangements considering the coordination of economic policies as a development strategy. This strategy should priories the full employment and high growth rates, consistently to a robust balance of payments and the stability of prices.

Suggested Citation

  • Salvador T. Werneck Vianna & Miguel Antonio P. Bruno & André de Melo Modenesi, 2011. "Macroeconomia para o Desenvolvimento: Uma Agenda de Pesquisa," Discussion Papers 1677, Instituto de Pesquisa Econômica Aplicada - IPEA.
  • Handle: RePEc:ipe:ipetds:1677
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