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Poland: The Social Safety Net During the Transition

Author

Listed:
  • Mr. Xavier Maret
  • Mr. Gerd Schwartz

Abstract

This paper argues that the brunt of the reform-induced increase in Polish social expenditures has been borne by social insurance arrangements (mainly pensions and unemployment compensation) rather than by social assistance schemes targeted to the poor or more temporary social safety net schemes. This is largely due to ease of access to social security and its more attractive benefit structure. Much of recent social expenditure reform had an ad-hoc nature and was driven by the need to alleviate looming financial distress. A major policy challenge is to avoid a further burdening of social security by needs that should be addressed by basic income support and emergency assistance policies or by general transfers (e.g., family allowances). Current reform needs are illustrated by using unemployment benefits and pensions as examples.

Suggested Citation

  • Mr. Xavier Maret & Mr. Gerd Schwartz, 1993. "Poland: The Social Safety Net During the Transition," IMF Working Papers 1993/042, International Monetary Fund.
    • Handle: RePEc:imf:imfwpa:1993/042
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Fox, Louise, 1994. "Old age security in transitional economies," Policy Research Working Paper Series 1257, The World Bank.
    2. Lagendijk, Ad & van Tiggelen, Bart A., 1993. "Accumulation of dwell times in light diffusion," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 200(1), pages 433-442.
    3. Atkeson, Andrew & Kehoe, Patrick J, 1996. "Social Insurance and Transition," International Economic Review, Department of Economics, University of Pennsylvania and Osaka University Institute of Social and Economic Research Association, vol. 37(2), pages 377-401, May.
    4. Yolanda Kodrzycki, 1993. "Tax reform in newly emerging market economies," New England Economic Review, Federal Reserve Bank of Boston, issue Nov, pages 3-17.
    5. de Crombrugghe, Alain, 1997. "Wage and pension pressure on the Polish budget," Policy Research Working Paper Series 1793, The World Bank.
    6. Luca Barbone & Domenico Marchetti, 1995. "Transition and the fiscal crisis in Central Europe," The Economics of Transition, The European Bank for Reconstruction and Development, vol. 3(1), pages 59-74, March.

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