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The Market of Foreign Exchange Hedge in Brazil: Reactions of Financial Institutions to Interventions of the Central Bank

Author

Listed:
  • Fernando N. de Oliveira

    (IBMEC Business School - Rio de Janeiro and Central Bank of Brazil)

  • Walter Novaes

    (PUC/RJ)

Abstract

Between 1999 and 2002, Brazil's Central Bank sold expressive amounts of dollar indexed debt and foreign exchange swaps. This paper shows that in periods of high volatility of the exchange rate, first semester of 1999 and second semester of 2002, the Central Bank of Brazil increased the foreign exchange hedge, but the financial institutions used this to reduce their foreign exchange exposure. In contrast, increases in foreign hedge during periods of low volatility of the exchange rate were transferred to the productive sector.

Suggested Citation

  • Fernando N. de Oliveira & Walter Novaes, 2005. "The Market of Foreign Exchange Hedge in Brazil: Reactions of Financial Institutions to Interventions of the Central Bank," IBMEC RJ Economics Discussion Papers 2005-13, Economics Research Group, IBMEC Business School - Rio de Janeiro.
    • Handle: RePEc:ibr:dpaper:2005-13
    as

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    File URL: http://professores.ibmecrj.br/erg/dp/papers/dp200513.pdf
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. José Luiz Rossi Júnior, 2007. "The Use of Currency Derivatives by Brazilian Companies: An Empirical Investigation," Brazilian Review of Finance, Brazilian Society of Finance, vol. 5(2), pages 205-232.
    2. Mr. Mark R. Stone & W. Christopher Walker & Yosuke Yasui, 2009. "From Lombard Street to Avenida Paulista: Foreign Exchange Liquidity Easing in Brazil in Response to the Global Shock of 2008–09," IMF Working Papers 2009/259, International Monetary Fund.
    3. Dodd, Randall & Griffith-Jones, Stephany, 2007. "Brazil's derivatives markets: hedging, Central Bank intervention and regulation," Series Históricas 8868, Naciones Unidas Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL).
    4. Tabak, Benjamin M. & Lima, Eduardo J.A., 2009. "Market efficiency of Brazilian exchange rate: Evidence from variance ratio statistics and technical trading rules," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 194(3), pages 814-820, May.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    foreign exchange swaps; central bank interventions; foreign exchange risk;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E58 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Central Banks and Their Policies
    • E52 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Monetary Policy
    • F31 - International Economics - - International Finance - - - Foreign Exchange

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