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Armed Conflict and Child Labor: Evidence from Iraq

Author

Listed:
  • George Naufal

    (Texas A&M University)

  • Michael Malcom

    (West Chester University)

  • Vidya Diwakar

    (Overseas Development Institute)

Abstract

This paper examines the relationship between armed conflict intensity and child labor using household level data from Iraq and taking advantage of a quasi-experimental setup. Armed conflict intensity is measured as the number of deaths related to conflict and child labor is separated by type of work: economic and household. After controlling for individual and household characteristics that determine child labor, we find that armed conflict intensity is associated with a higher likelihood of economic child labor, but is not associated with changes in household labor. These results provide further evidence of the long-term costs of war on households.

Suggested Citation

  • George Naufal & Michael Malcom & Vidya Diwakar, 2018. "Armed Conflict and Child Labor: Evidence from Iraq," HiCN Working Papers 282, Households in Conflict Network.
    • Handle: RePEc:hic:wpaper:282
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    File URL: https://hicn.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/HiCN-WP-282.pdf
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    Cited by:

    1. Eric Dago, 2020. "Armed Conflict and Children's School/Work Time Allocation : evidence from Côte d'Ivoire," CERDI Working papers hal-02940251, HAL.
    2. Eric Dago, 2020. "Armed Conflict and Children's School/Work Time Allocation : evidence from Côte d'Ivoire," Working Papers hal-02940251, HAL.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Armed conflict; child labor; school attendance; MENA; Iraq;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D74 - Microeconomics - - Analysis of Collective Decision-Making - - - Conflict; Conflict Resolution; Alliances; Revolutions
    • J13 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Fertility; Family Planning; Child Care; Children; Youth
    • N35 - Economic History - - Labor and Consumers, Demography, Education, Health, Welfare, Income, Wealth, Religion, and Philanthropy - - - Asia including Middle East

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