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Cournot Competition, Organization and Learning

Author

Listed:
  • Ray Barrell

    (NIESR - Research Centre of the National Institute of Economic and Social Research - National Institute of Economic and Social Research)

  • Francesco Saraceno

    (OFCE - Observatoire français des conjonctures économiques (Sciences Po) - Sciences Po - Sciences Po)

Abstract

We model firms' output decisions in a repeated duopoly frameworkfocusing on three interrelated issues: (1) the role of learningin the adjustment process toward equilibrium, (2) the role of organizationalstructure in the firm's decision making, and (3) the role ofchanging environmental conditions on learning and output decisions.We characterize the firm as a type of artificial neural network, whichmust estimate its optimal output decision based on signals it receivesfrom the economic environment (which influences the demand function).Via simulation analysis we show: (1) how organizations learn toestimate the optimal output over time as a function of the environmentaldynamics; (2) which networks are optimal for each environmentalcomplexity, and (3) the equilibrium industry structure.

Suggested Citation

  • Ray Barrell & Francesco Saraceno, 2005. "Cournot Competition, Organization and Learning," SciencePo Working papers Main hal-03597732, HAL.
  • Handle: RePEc:hal:spmain:hal-03597732
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jedc.2003.07.003
    as

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    Cited by:

    1. James Fain, 2023. "Should retail stores locate close to a rival?," Journal of Economic Interaction and Coordination, Springer;Society for Economic Science with Heterogeneous Interacting Agents, vol. 18(1), pages 129-162, January.

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