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Comparaison de deux méthodes de typologie : Le cas des voitures diesel

Author

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  • Geneviève Paviot

    (UO IAE - Université d'Orléans - Institut d'administration des entreprises - UO - Université d'Orléans)

Abstract

L'objectif de cet article est d'appliquer, sur un fichier de voitures diesel, deux techniques de classification: une classification ascendante hiérarchique et une typologie floue. Le marché automobile français est réparti en cinq catégories: les citadines, les compactes, les routières, les grandes routières et les monospaces, breaks. Notre but est de retrouver ces cinq classes à partir des caractéristiques techniques des véhicules. Nous montrons que la typologie floue permet de mieux les faire ressortir par rapport à une typologie classique. Elle identifie non seulement les voitures qui appartiennent à plusieurs classes, mais facilite la compréhension des différents groupes constitués.

Suggested Citation

  • Geneviève Paviot, 1998. "Comparaison de deux méthodes de typologie : Le cas des voitures diesel," Post-Print halshs-02925813, HAL.
    • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:halshs-02925813
    DOI: 10.7193/DM.014.81-88
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