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Vers une rupture profonde du modèle énergétique mondial

Author

Listed:
  • Patrick Criqui

    (LEPII - Laboratoire d'Economie de la Production et de l'Intégration Internationale - UPMF - Université Pierre Mendès France - Grenoble 2 - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique)

Abstract

Le paradigme énergétique mis en œuvre avec la révolution industrielle au début du XIXème siècle aura duré deux siècles. Il n'est aujourd'hui plus soutenable en raison d'une contrainte amont sur les ressources d'hydrocarbures et d'une contrainte aval sur la capacité de l'atmosphère à stocker les gaz à effet de serre. Un nouveau paradigme énergétique permettant de surmonter cette double contrainte doit être déployé dès la première moitié du XXIème siècle. Il imposera une bien plus grande sobriété et efficacité énergétique, la mise en œuvre massive des sources sans carbone et des changements profonds dans les infrastructures urbaines et de transport comme dans les comportements des consommateurs.

Suggested Citation

  • Patrick Criqui, 2009. "Vers une rupture profonde du modèle énergétique mondial," Post-Print halshs-00413021, HAL.
    • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:halshs-00413021
    Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://shs.hal.science/halshs-00413021
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    Keywords

    PROSPECTIVE; CONSOMMATION; ENERGIE FOSSILE; DIOXYDE DE CARBONE; EFFICACITE ENERGETIQUE;
    All these keywords.

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