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Interpersonal conflict and counterproductive work behavior: the moderating roles of emotional intelligence and gender

Author

Listed:
  • Yasir Mansoor Kundi

    (AMU IAE - Institut d'Administration des Entreprises (IAE) - Aix-en-Provence - AMU - Aix Marseille Université)

  • Kamal Badar

    (Victoria University of Wellington)

Abstract

Purpose-This paper aims to examine how interpersonal conflict at work might enhance employees' propensity to engage in counterproductive work behavior (CWB), as well as how this relationship might be attenuated by emotional intelligence. It also considers how the attenuating role of emotional intelligence might depend on employees' gender. Design/methodology/approach-Survey data were collected from 193 employees working in different organizations in Pakistan. Findings-Interpersonal conflict relates positively to CWB, but this relationship is weaker at higher levels of emotional intelligence. The negative buffering role of emotional intelligence is particularly strong among women as compared to men. Practical implications-Given that individuals high in emotional intelligence are better at regulating their negative emotions, emotional intelligence training may be a powerful tool for reducing the hostility elicited among organizational members in response to interpersonal conflict and, consequently, their engagement in CWB. Originality/value-This study uncovered the emotional mechanism that underlies the interpersonal conflict-CWB relationship by gender and makes suggestions to managers on minimizing the harmful effects of interpersonal conflict.

Suggested Citation

  • Yasir Mansoor Kundi & Kamal Badar, 2021. "Interpersonal conflict and counterproductive work behavior: the moderating roles of emotional intelligence and gender," Post-Print hal-03183364, HAL.
  • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:hal-03183364
    DOI: 10.1108/IJCMA-10-2020-0179
    Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://amu.hal.science/hal-03183364
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    Cited by:

    1. Emily A. Paskewitz, 2021. "Exploring the Impact of Emotional Intelligence on Family Farm Member Conflict Experiences," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(15), pages 1-18, July.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Emotional intelligence; Gender; Interpersonal conflict; Counterproductive work behavior;
    All these keywords.

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