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The Demise of the Únĕtice Culture due to the Reduced Availability of Natural Resources for Bronze Production

Author

Listed:
  • Serge Svizzero

    (CEMOI - Centre d'Économie et de Management de l'Océan Indien - UR - Université de La Réunion)

  • Clement Allan Tisdell

    (UQ [All campuses : Brisbane, Dutton Park Gatton, Herston, St Lucia and other locations] - The University of Queensland)

Abstract

After a long period of prosperity, the Únĕtice (2300-1600 B.C.) – a Central European Early Bronze Age culture – collapsed in few decades without obvious reason. Since Únĕtice was the first bronze metalworkers of Central Europe, we examine whether the reduced availability of bronze could have triggered this social collapse. We claim that it could have been so and provide a detailed analysis of two complementary reasons related to shortages of inputs - placer tin and fuel wood - used to produce bronze which could explain the demise of bronze production and the social collapse of the Únĕtice culture.

Suggested Citation

  • Serge Svizzero & Clement Allan Tisdell, 2018. "The Demise of the Únĕtice Culture due to the Reduced Availability of Natural Resources for Bronze Production," Post-Print hal-02145465, HAL.
    • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:hal-02145465
    DOI: 10.20431/2454-8677.0403001
    Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://hal.univ-reunion.fr/hal-02145465
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    File URL: https://hal.univ-reunion.fr/hal-02145465/document
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Clement Allan Tisdell & Serge Svizzero, 2015. "The Collapse of Some Ancient Societies Due to Unsustainable Mining Development," Working Papers hal-02152043, HAL.
    2. Clement Allan Tisdell & Serge Svizzero, 2018. "The Economic Rise and Fall of the Silesian Únĕtice Cultural Population : a Case of Ecologically Unsustainable Development ?," Post-Print hal-02145471, HAL.
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    Cited by:

    1. Clement Tisdell & Serge Svizzero, 2019. "Unsustainable Mining Development and the Collapse of Some Ancient Societies: Economic Reasons," Post-Print hal-02274889, HAL.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Early Bronze Age; Social and Cultural Collapse; Únĕtice Culture; Tin Bronze; Unsustainable Development;
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