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Les fablabs et l’émergence de figures alternatives de l’entrepreneur

Author

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  • Cécile Fonrouge

    (IRG - Institut de Recherche en Gestion - UPEM - Université Paris-Est Marne-la-Vallée - UPEC UP12 - Université Paris-Est Créteil Val-de-Marne - Paris 12)

Abstract

Les fablabs sont des lieux ouverts de fabrication et d'expérimentation. Ils utilisent des machines à commandes numériques. Si des recherches récentes venant d'horizons disciplinaires différents commencent à documenter ces lieux en expansion, peu d'auteurs se sont demandé à qui s'adresse réellement ces nouveaux espaces créatifs. Nous proposons de définir les fablabs par rapport aux structures existantes d'accompagnement dans 6 recherches récentes. Les résultats montrent la faible occurrence du mot « entrepreneur ». Cela s'expliquerait par l'émergence des figures moins classiques de l'entrepreneur comme l'entrepreneur hybride et indépendant. Cette nouvelle réalité (re)met en avant la dimension subversive de l'entrepreneuriat. En bref, l'entrepreneur dans les fablabs n'est pas celui que l'on croit et ne fait pas ce que l'on attend.

Suggested Citation

  • Cécile Fonrouge, 2018. "Les fablabs et l’émergence de figures alternatives de l’entrepreneur," Post-Print hal-01865438, HAL.
    • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:hal-01865438
    DOI: 10.3917/proj.019.0041
    Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://hal.science/hal-01865438
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