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De la crise sanitaire à la crise économique ou la double exigence

Author

Listed:
  • Jean-Luc Gaffard

    (OFCE Sciences-Po
    Université Côte d'Azur
    GREDEG CNRS
    Institut Universitaire de France)

Abstract

La crise sanitaire et son impact immédiat sur l’économie sont tout à fait inédits. Il n’empêche que ces événements sont révélateurs de distorsions existantes qu’ils amplifient. Les mesures requises de politique économique doivent satisfaire une double exigence, celle de stabilisation immédiate et celle de transformation structurelle. Il convient, certes, de massivement soutenir financièrement entreprises et ménages. Mais ce serait un leurre et une faute que de croire pallier ainsi les difficultés structurelles quitte à augmenter sans limite dépenses et dettes publiques, ou de persister, sans l’avouer ouvertement, dans la mise en œuvre des politiques dites de compétitivité et de flexibilité. La crise sanitaire devrait agir comme détonateur des réformes institutionnelles à même de permettre aux différents acteurs de sécuriser leurs choix à long terme et de construire l’avenir en commun.

Suggested Citation

  • Jean-Luc Gaffard, 2020. "De la crise sanitaire à la crise économique ou la double exigence," GREDEG Working Papers 2020-41, Groupe de REcherche en Droit, Economie, Gestion (GREDEG CNRS), Université Côte d'Azur, France.
    • Handle: RePEc:gre:wpaper:2020-41
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    Keywords

    Court et long terme; institutions; politique économique; rupture structurelle;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E02 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - General - - - Institutions and the Macroeconomy
    • E20 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - General (includes Measurement and Data)
    • E30 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles - - - General (includes Measurement and Data)
    • E60 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook - - - General

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