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Politiques publiques et aides d'Etat aux entreprises : typologie des stratégies des Etats Membres de l'Union Européenne

Author

Listed:
  • Pierre-André Buigues

    (Toulouse Business School
    Université de Toulouse)

  • Frédéric Marty

    (Université Côte d'Azur, France
    GREDEG CNRS)

Abstract

Cet article présente trois différents modèles d'analyse des politiques publiques en matière d'aides et de soutiens aux entreprises. Chacun de ces modèles fait l'objet de critiques d'économistes. L'article montre aussi que des différences considérables existent entre pays selon l'orientation politique dominante (libérale ou interventionniste), le design institutionnel, (centralisation ou décentralisation) et les choix collectifs privilégiés par la population (cohésion économique et régionale ou environnement). Il relie ces caractéristiques aux travaux développés par l'économie politique comparative et l'économie des conventions. Il s'interroge sur la tendance à l'uniformisation des modèles de gestion publique en la matière.

Suggested Citation

  • Pierre-André Buigues & Frédéric Marty, 2018. "Politiques publiques et aides d'Etat aux entreprises : typologie des stratégies des Etats Membres de l'Union Européenne," GREDEG Working Papers 2018-07, Groupe de REcherche en Droit, Economie, Gestion (GREDEG CNRS), Université Côte d'Azur, France.
    • Handle: RePEc:gre:wpaper:2018-07
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Aides publiques; politiques de concurrence; politiques industrielle; gestion publique;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • M21 - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting; Personnel Economics - - Business Economics - - - Business Economics
    • P16 - Political Economy and Comparative Economic Systems - - Capitalist Economies - - - Capitalist Institutions; Welfare State
    • L51 - Industrial Organization - - Regulation and Industrial Policy - - - Economics of Regulation

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