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The oil and gas sector in Russia in 2019

Author

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  • Bobylev Yuri

    (Gaidar Institute for Economic Policy)

Abstract

The oil and gas sector is among the basic ones of the Russian economy and is playing an important role in the income generation for the state budget and Russia’s trade balance. Implementation of the OPE, Russia and a number of other countries agreement on the production cut with a simultaneous global crude oil demand growth in 2019 has resulted in the world crude oil prices stabilization in the range of $60–70 per barrel. In 2019, the volumes of crude oil production peaked for the entire post-Soviet period and the extraction of the natural gas hit an all-time high. Under the effect the tax maneuver in force in the oil industry, the crude oil refining volumes have stabilized and significantly increased the refining depth, production of fuel oil and its exports have contracted. March 2020 revealed a crucial discrepancy between the positions taken by Russia and the OPEC member states regarding the deal parameters for the subsequent period. Hence, there were no new agreements, the current deal was not extended and Saudi Arabia notified about the intention to ramp up production. In the wake of coronavirus pandemic and a plunge of the global oil demand the crude oil prices have collapsed.

Suggested Citation

  • Bobylev Yuri, 2020. "The oil and gas sector in Russia in 2019," Published Papers ppaper-2020-1050, Gaidar Institute for Economic Policy, revised 2020.
  • Handle: RePEc:gai:ppaper:ppaper-2020-1050
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    File URL: https://www.iep.ru/files/RePEc/gai/ppaper/ppaper-2020-1050.pdf
    File Function: Revised Version, 2020
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Russian economy; oil and gas sector; oil production; oil prices; oil and gas export;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • L71 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Primary Products and Construction - - - Mining, Extraction, and Refining: Hydrocarbon Fuels
    • L72 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Primary Products and Construction - - - Mining, Extraction, and Refining: Other Nonrenewable Resources

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