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Effects of Budget Deficits on the Current Account Balance in Nigeria: A Simulation Exercise

Author

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  • Egwaikhide, F.O.

Abstract

This paper examines the effect of budget deficit on the current account balance in Nigeria, covering the period from 1973 to 1993. This is motivated by the fact that the magnitude of government has increased with amazing rapidity since the early 1980s. Simultaneously, the current account balance recorded deficits, to the extent that there is a high correspondence between these variables. A macroeconometric model captures the salient interrelationships between government budgetary developments, credit creation and the current account balance is constructed.

Suggested Citation

  • Egwaikhide, F.O., 1997. "Effects of Budget Deficits on the Current Account Balance in Nigeria: A Simulation Exercise," Papers 70, African Economic Research Consortium.
    • Handle: RePEc:fth:afrirc:70
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Olusegun Ayodele Akanbi & Rashid Sbia, 2018. "Investigating the twin-deficit phenomenon among oil-exporting countries: Does oil really matter?," Empirical Economics, Springer, vol. 55(3), pages 1045-1064, November.
    2. Ibrahim K. Sule and Mohammed Shuaibu, 2020. "Current Account Behavior, Real Exchange Rate Adjustment and Relative Output in Nigeria," Journal of Economic Development, Chung-Ang Unviersity, Department of Economics, vol. 45(3), pages 77-99, September.
    3. Olusegun Akanbi, 2015. "Fiscal policy and current account in an oil-rich economy: the case of Nigeria," Empirical Economics, Springer, vol. 48(4), pages 1563-1585, June.
    4. Mr. Olumuyiwa S Adedeji, 2001. "Consumption-Based Interest Rate and the Present-Value Model of the Current Account—Evidence from Nigeria," IMF Working Papers 2001/093, International Monetary Fund.
    5. Mohammed Shuaibu & Mutiu Abimbola Oyinlola, 2017. "An Empirical Analysis of Nigeria’s Current Account Sustainability," Margin: The Journal of Applied Economic Research, National Council of Applied Economic Research, vol. 11(1), pages 54-76, February.
    6. Eberechukwu Uneze & Maxwell Ekor, 2012. "The determinants of current account balance in an oil-rich exporting country: the case of Nigeria," OPEC Energy Review, Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries, vol. 36(4), pages 456-478, December.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    NIGERIA ; BUDGET ; DEFICIT ; SIMULATION;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F32 - International Economics - - International Finance - - - Current Account Adjustment; Short-term Capital Movements
    • H62 - Public Economics - - National Budget, Deficit, and Debt - - - Deficit; Surplus

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