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Missed Connections in Cleveland: The Disconnect Between Job Access and Employment

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  • Kyle Fee

Abstract

The job access rate refers to the share of jobs in a region that can be reached within a typical commute distance or time. Job access rates in Northeast Ohio have declined continuously since 2000, as employment opportunities and the population have spread farther out (Kneebone and Holmes, 2015; Pacetti, Murray, and Hartman, 2016; Fee, 2020). Declining access to jobs has made it increasingly difficult for workers to reach their workplaces via public transportation, disproportionately impacting Black and economically distressed residents (Barkley and Pereira, 2015; Brown and McShepard, 2016).

Suggested Citation

  • Kyle Fee, 2021. "Missed Connections in Cleveland: The Disconnect Between Job Access and Employment," Community Development Publications 20210811, Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland.
    • Handle: RePEc:fip:c00034:92960
    DOI: 10.26509/frbc-cd-20210811
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    Keywords

    jobs; transportation;

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