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Política Fiscal e Crescimento Econômico no Brasil e na América Latina

Author

Listed:
  • Vladimir Kühl Teles
  • Caio Cesar Mussolini

Abstract

Este artigo desenvolve um modelo de geraçõess sobrepostas e crescimento endógeno com dívida pública onde o governo pode alocar seus gastos de diferentes formas. Assim, para aumentar a parcela de gastos em educação ou infraestrutura como proporção da renda o governo tem de se endividar. Os resultados indicam que os efeitos dos gastos produtivos do governo sobre o crescimento dependem do tamanho da dívida, da carga tributária, e do superávit primário podendo ocorrer um cenário com equilábrios múltiplos. Além disso, a equação de crescimento baseada no modelo teórico é estimada para a América Latina, comprovando as predições teóricas.

Suggested Citation

  • Vladimir Kühl Teles & Caio Cesar Mussolini, 2010. "Política Fiscal e Crescimento Econômico no Brasil e na América Latina," Working Papers 11-2010, Universidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Economia, Administração e Contabilidade de Ribeirão Preto.
    • Handle: RePEc:fea:wpaper:11-2010
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    File URL: ftp://cpq.fearp.usp.br:2300/textos_discussao/eco/TD-E11-2010.pdf
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Dívida Pública; Crescimento Endógeno; Política Fiscal.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • O23 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Development Planning and Policy - - - Fiscal and Monetary Policy in Development
    • O41 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity - - - One, Two, and Multisector Growth Models
    • O54 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economywide Country Studies - - - Latin America; Caribbean

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