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Algorithmes de prix et discrimination parfaite. Une théore concurentielle en voie de trouver sa pratique ?

Author

Listed:
  • Frédéric Marty

    (OFCE, Sciences Po Paris, France et GREDEG)

Abstract

L’accroissement des données disponibles sur les caractéristiques et les comportements des consommateurs ainsi que celui des capacités de traitement de ces dernières par des algorithmes ouvre la voie au développement de stratégies de discrimination tarifaire de premier degré. Si les effets de celles-ci sont ambigus sur le surplus total, elles induisent un transfert de bien-être entre agents économiques. Cette contribution analyse la possibilité de mettre en œuvre de telles stratégies dans l’économie numérique et interroge les possibles réponses tant des pouvoirs publics, que des consommateurs eux-mêmes.

Suggested Citation

  • Frédéric Marty, 2017. "Algorithmes de prix et discrimination parfaite. Une théore concurentielle en voie de trouver sa pratique ?," Documents de Travail de l'OFCE 2017-31, Observatoire Francais des Conjonctures Economiques (OFCE).
    • Handle: RePEc:fce:doctra:1731
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    Keywords

    Discrimination; prix; algorithmes; efficience; transferts de bien-être;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • K21 - Law and Economics - - Regulation and Business Law - - - Antitrust Law
    • L41 - Industrial Organization - - Antitrust Issues and Policies - - - Monopolization; Horizontal Anticompetitive Practices

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