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Generation of all randomizations using circuits

Author

Listed:
  • Pesce, Elena
  • Rapallo, Fabio
  • Riccomagno, Eva
  • Wynn, Henry P.

Abstract

After a rich history in medicine, randomized control trials (RCTs), both simple and complex, are in increasing use in other areas, such as web-based A/B testing and planning and design of decisions. A main objective of RCTs is to be able to measure parameters, and contrasts in particular, while guarding against biases from hidden confounders. After careful definitions of classical entities such as contrasts, an algebraic method based on circuits is introduced which gives a wide choice of randomization schemes.

Suggested Citation

  • Pesce, Elena & Rapallo, Fabio & Riccomagno, Eva & Wynn, Henry P., 2022. "Generation of all randomizations using circuits," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics 118011, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library.
  • Handle: RePEc:ehl:lserod:118011
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    File URL: http://eprints.lse.ac.uk/118011/
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    A/B testing; algebraic statistics and combinatorics; bias and confounders; big data; design of experiments; AAM requested;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C1 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General

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