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Sobre as Limitações do Dilema do Bonde para a Avaliação dos Riscos Impostos por Veículos Autônomos

Author

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  • Kinouchi, Renato

Abstract

Neste trabalho discuto a adequação da versão original do dilema do bonde no que concerne a questão dos potenciais acidentes com veículos autônomos. A principal crítica se refere à impossibilidade de incluir questões relativas aos riscos e incertezas envolvidos em tais acidentes. A seguir, apresento um modelo abstrato que satisfaz os requisitos conceituais da noção padrão de risco, o qual assumirá a forma de um dilema do bonde de natureza probabilística. Mediante a análise de dois exemplos, procuro mostrar que o novo modelo é mais adequado para se avaliar a questão dos riscos impostos por veículos autônomos. Embora não pretenda dar uma solução para o problema colocado, procuro esclarecer como tais veículos pode impor riscos distintos a pedestres e passageiros, uma questão ética não contemplada na versão original do dilema

Suggested Citation

  • Kinouchi, Renato, 2018. "Sobre as Limitações do Dilema do Bonde para a Avaliação dos Riscos Impostos por Veículos Autônomos," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics 100048, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library.
    • Handle: RePEc:ehl:lserod:100048
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    File URL: http://eprints.lse.ac.uk/100048/
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    dilema do bonde; probabilidade; risco; valores; veiculos; autonomos; autonomous vehicles; probability; risk; trolley problem; values;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G32 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Financing Policy; Financial Risk and Risk Management; Capital and Ownership Structure; Value of Firms; Goodwill

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