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Optimal Bidding in Multi-Unit Discriminatory Auctions: Two Bidders

Author

Listed:
  • S. Viswanathan
  • James J.D. Wang

Abstract

We analyze the two-bidder discriminatory auction with downward sloping marginal valuations and a continuous, variable award. We allow for a common component in marginal valuations and affiliation. We focus on problems that admit solutions with strictly downward sloping bidding schedules. Using the method of characteristics, we reduce the first order conditions to a pair of ordinary differential equations where we fix the equilibrium quantities that are allocated to the two bidders. These ordinary differential equations are extensions of the Milgrom-Weber equation for the first price unit auction. A new ordinary differential equation that characterizes the relation between signals yielding the fixed quantity allocation is obtained. The equilibrium solution of the discriminatory auction is given by the solution of an initial value problem for these two coupled ODEs that generalize the Milgrom-Weber equation. We show the conditions for existence of solutions to this systems of ODEs. Some examples are analytically and numerically solved using our approach.

Suggested Citation

  • S. Viswanathan & James J.D. Wang, 2004. "Optimal Bidding in Multi-Unit Discriminatory Auctions: Two Bidders," Econometric Society 2004 North American Winter Meetings 58, Econometric Society.
    • Handle: RePEc:ecm:nawm04:58
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Ali Hortacsu & Steven L. Puller, 2005. "Understanding Strategic Bidding in Restructured Electricity Markets: A Case Study of ERCOT," NBER Working Papers 11123, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    2. Diego García & Branko Urosevic, 2004. "Noise and aggregation of information in large markets," Economics Working Papers 785, Department of Economics and Business, Universitat Pompeu Fabra.
    3. Ahmed Anwar, 2000. "Affiliation in Multi-Unit Discriminatory Auctions," Edinburgh School of Economics Discussion Paper Series 58, Edinburgh School of Economics, University of Edinburgh.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    multi-unit auction; discriminatory auction; treasury auction;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D44 - Microeconomics - - Market Structure, Pricing, and Design - - - Auctions

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