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How to Counter Fake News? A Taxonomy of Anti-Fake News Approaches

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  • Alemanno, Alberto

Abstract

Fake news is a symptom of deeper structural problems in our societies and media environments. To counter it, policymakers need to take into account the underlying, self-reinforcing mechanisms that make this old phenomenon so pervasive today. Only by taking a step back can we examine the vulnerabilities these fake news narratives exploit. This article provides a first taxonomy of anti-fake news approaches. It argues that proposed anti-fake news laws focus on the trees rather than the forest. As such, they will not only remain irrelevant but also aggravate the root causes fueling the fake news phenomenon.

Suggested Citation

  • Alemanno, Alberto, 2018. "How to Counter Fake News? A Taxonomy of Anti-Fake News Approaches," HEC Research Papers Series 1257, HEC Paris, revised 20 Apr 2018.
    • Handle: RePEc:ebg:heccah:1257
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    Cited by:

    1. Elena-Alexandra Dumitru, 2020. "Testing Children and Adolescents’ Ability to Identify Fake News: A Combined Design of Quasi-Experiment and Group Discussions," Societies, MDPI, vol. 10(3), pages 1-12, September.
    2. Federico Vaccari, 2023. "Influential news and policy-making," Economic Theory, Springer;Society for the Advancement of Economic Theory (SAET), vol. 76(4), pages 1363-1418, November.
    3. Cecilie S. Traberg & Jon Roozenbeek & Sander van der Linden, 2022. "Psychological Inoculation against Misinformation: Current Evidence and Future Directions," The ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, , vol. 700(1), pages 136-151, March.
    4. Ric Neo, 2021. "The International Discourses and Governance of Fake News," Global Policy, London School of Economics and Political Science, vol. 12(2), pages 214-228, April.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Fake new; disinformation; misinformation; media; behavioural; better regulation; digital agenda;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • K30 - Law and Economics - - Other Substantive Areas of Law - - - General
    • K32 - Law and Economics - - Other Substantive Areas of Law - - - Energy, Environmental, Health, and Safety Law

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