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La survie des nouvelles entreprises culturelles : le rôle du regroupement géographique

Author

Listed:
  • Xavier GREFFE

    (Université Paris 1, Paris School of Economics)

  • Véronique SIMONET

    (Université Paris 1, Paris School of Economics)

Abstract

A partir des données de l’enquête SINE 98 de l’INSEE, une étude économétrique de la survie des entreprises culturelles fait apparaître les résultats suivants. Premièrement, le pourcentage d’entreprises qui meurent chaque année n’est pas stable au cours du temps et diffère selon le secteur considéré (arts visuels, spectacle vivant, patrimoine, édition, audiovisuel ou produits culturels). Le risque industriel apparaît une fois ces premières années passées. Deuxièmement, le taux de survie des entreprises culturelles est très sensible à leur regroupement géographique. Si la proximité d’entreprises ayant la même activité est néfaste à la survie des entreprises culturelles, une forte concentration d’activités culturelles variées est très fortement bénéfique à leur survie. L’effet de synergie l’emporte sur l’effet de concurrence. il donne un fondement à la productivité des regroupement d’entreprises culturelles qualifiés de pôle de compétitivité culturel ou de district culturel.

Suggested Citation

  • Xavier GREFFE & Véronique SIMONET, 2008. "La survie des nouvelles entreprises culturelles : le rôle du regroupement géographique," Discussion Papers (REL - Recherches Economiques de Louvain) 2008034, Université catholique de Louvain, Institut de Recherches Economiques et Sociales (IRES).
    • Handle: RePEc:ctl:louvre:2008034
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    File URL: http://sites.uclouvain.be/econ/DP/REL/2008034.pdf
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Basile Michel & Charles Ambrosino, 2019. "Territorialised or without commitment: An in-depth analysis of ‘‘cultural and creative’’ activities in a post-industrial neighbourhood in Grenoble [Territorialisées ou sans attaches : les activités," Post-Print hal-02139388, HAL.
    2. Solène Chesnel & Jérémie Molho & Florian Raimbeau & Hélène Morteau & Dominique Sagot-Duvauroux, 2013. "Les clusters ou districts industriels du domaine culturel et médiatique : revue du savoir économique et questionnement," Working Papers hal-02502563, HAL.
    3. Basile Michel & Charles Ambrosino, 2019. "Territorialised or without commitment: An in-depth analysis of ‘‘cultural and creative’’ activities in a post-industrial neighbourhood in Grenoble [Territorialisées ou sans attaches : les activités," Post-Print halshs-03365416, HAL.
    4. Francesca Cominelli & Xavier Greffe, 2013. "Why and how intangible cultural heritage should be safeguarded," Chapters, in: Ilde Rizzo & Anna Mignosa (ed.), Handbook on the Economics of Cultural Heritage, chapter 20, pages i-i, Edward Elgar Publishing.
    5. Bastié Françoise & Cieply Sylvie & Cussy Pascal, 2011. "The Survival of New Firms: Do Bank Loans at Birth Matter?," Economics Working Paper Archive (University of Rennes 1 & University of Caen) 201110, Center for Research in Economics and Management (CREM), University of Rennes 1, University of Caen and CNRS.
    6. Jean Bonnet & Nicolas Le Pape & Teresa Nelson, 2011. "Firm start-up strategies and performance in France: Survival and growth," Economics Working Paper Archive (University of Rennes 1 & University of Caen) 201117, Center for Research in Economics and Management (CREM), University of Rennes 1, University of Caen and CNRS.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Economie de la culture; districts culturels; modèle de durée; concentration géographique;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C41 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods: Special Topics - - - Duration Analysis; Optimal Timing Strategies
    • L25 - Industrial Organization - - Firm Objectives, Organization, and Behavior - - - Firm Performance
    • R12 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - Size and Spatial Distributions of Regional Economic Activity; Interregional Trade (economic geography)

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