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Child care subsidies revisted

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  • Egbert Jongen

Abstract

Public spending on child care has taken a high flight in the Netherlands. One of the key policy goals of child care subsidies is to stimulate labour participation. We study the impact of child care subsidies on labour participation using a general equilibrium model.Next to the labour supply choice, we model the choice over formal and informal care. The choice between formal and informal care plays an important role in the overall impact of child care subsidies on labour participation. The model is calibrated to Dutch data.Our analysis shows that existing child care subsidies have promoted labour participation. However, at the current average subsidy rate of almost 80%, a further increase in the subsidy rate is a rather ineffective way to promote formal participation, the main effect being substitution of informal for formal care.

Suggested Citation

  • Egbert Jongen, 2010. "Child care subsidies revisted," CPB Document 200, CPB Netherlands Bureau for Economic Policy Analysis.
  • Handle: RePEc:cpb:docmnt:200
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    File URL: https://www.cpb.nl/sites/default/files/publicaties/download/child-care-subsidies-revisted.pdf
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    Cited by:

    1. Coen Teulings & Frits Bos, 2010. "CPB and Dutch fiscal policy in view of the financial crisis and ageing," CPB Document 218.rdf, CPB Netherlands Bureau for Economic Policy Analysis.

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    JEL classification:

    • J0 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - General

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