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Manual de implementación de la Academia de Liderazgo para la Paz (AlaPAZ)

Author

Listed:
  • Maite Careaga Taguena
  • Diego Sánchez

Abstract

Colombia ha vivido un conflicto armado de más 50 anos, en 2016 se firmó el Acuerdo Final para la Terminación del Conflicto y la Construcción de una Paz Estable y duradera entre el Gobierno colombiano y las Fuerzas Armadas Revolucionarias de Colombia (Farc). Tras la firma, el Estado no pudo ocupar muchas zonas del país que eran controladas por este grupo guerrillero, por lo que otras organizaciones ilegales llenaron esos vacíos de poder. Ahora, Colombia está en una transición que requiere construir las bases para la reconciliación y para consolidar la paz en los territorios. En esta fase, las personas deben ser el centro de atención de la transformación y, desde las comunidades, deben liderar los cambios necesarios para garantizar la reconciliación. El trabajo local, para materializar la paz, requiere intervenciones para construir confianza entre los ciudadanos, con esta idea en mente nace la Academia de Liderazgo para la Paz (AlaPAZ), un programa que entrega herramientas socioemocionales a líderes sociales de las regiones más abatidas por el conflicto para que promuevan paz en sus comunidades. Este documento es una guía para orientar AlaPAZ, describe su diseno pedagógico y metodológico, sus objetivos y, de manera detallada, explica los fundamentos de las sesiones, su planeación y los elementos a tener en cuenta para llevarla a cabo con éxito. ****** Colombia has experienced an armed conflict of more than 50 years, in 2016 the Acuerdo Final para la Terminación del Conflicto y la Construcción de una Paz Estable was signed between the Colombian Government and the Fuerzas Armadas Revolucionarias de Colombia (Farc). After the signing, the State could not occupy many areas of the country that were controlled by this guerrilla group, so other illegal organizations filled those power gaps. Colombia is now in a transition that requires building the foundations for reconciliation and to consolidate peace in the territories. In this phase, people must be the focus of the transformation and, from the communities, they must lead the necessary changes to guarantee reconciliation. Local work, to materialize peace, requires interventions to build trust among citizens, with this idea Academia de Liderazgo para la Paz (AlaPAZ) is born, a program that provides socio-emotional tools to social leaders in the regions most depressed by conflict to promote peace in their communities. This document is a guide to guide AlaPAZ, describes its pedagogical and methodological design, its objectives and, in detail, explains the rationale for the sessions, their planning and the elements to take into account to carry it out successfully.

Suggested Citation

  • Maite Careaga Taguena & Diego Sánchez, 2020. "Manual de implementación de la Academia de Liderazgo para la Paz (AlaPAZ)," Documentos de trabajo 18106, Escuela de Gobierno - Universidad de los Andes.
  • Handle: RePEc:col:000547:018106
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