RESUMEN Frente a la preeminencia del método hipotético deductivo y la extensión del modelo de equilibrio general al estudio de todos los fenómenos de la vida económica, algunas corrientes teóricas se han alzado contra la “hegemonía” y “colonialismo” de esta manera de concebir la relación sociedad-naturaleza. En el artículo se intenta establecer el grado de influencia de algunas posturas epistemológicas disidentes, en particular la proveniente de la ecología, en la estructura metodológica y conceptual de la ciencia económica, que se ocupa de la problemática del medio ambiente. Desde esta perspectiva, el trabajo examina el sentido de las categorías analíticas a las que ha dado lugar la discusión disciplinar sobre el medio ambiente, se expone la controversia de los alcances de la economía en el contexto de los estudios del desarrollo, se juzga la contundencia de la economía ecológica como propuesta alternativa soportada en la noción de paradigma y se concluye señalando el grado de avance de las posturas criticas de la corriente dominante, sin endilgarles el carácter de revolucionarias. ABSTRACT As opposed to the preeminence of the deductive hypothetical method and the extension of the model of general balance to the study of all the phenomena of the economic life, some theoretical currents have raised against the “hegemony” and “colonialismo “this way to conceive the relation society nature. In this text it is tried to establish the degree of influence of some dissident epistemológicas positions, like which they come from the ecology, in the methodologic and conceptual structure of the economic science, that takes care of the problematic one of environment. From this perspective, the work examines the sense of the analytical categories to which it has given rise the discussion to discipline on environment, exposes the controversy of the reaches of the economy in the context of the studies of the development, the forcefulness of supported alternative the ecological economy is judged as propose in the paradigm notion and it concludes indicating the degree of advance of the positions you criticize of the dominant current, without endilgar the character to them of revolutionaries.
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Length: 24 Date of creation: 06 Nov 2007 Date of revision: Handle: RePEc:col:000097:005234
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