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Blockchain Currency Markets

Author

Listed:
  • Angelo Ranaldo

    (University of St. Gallen; Swiss Finance Institute)

  • Ganesh Viswanath-Natraj

    (Warwick Business School)

  • Junxuan Wang

    (University of Cambridge - Centre for Endowment Asset Management, Cambridge Judge Business School)

Abstract

We conduct the first comprehensive study of blockchain currencies, stablecoins pegged to traditional currencies and traded on decentralized exchanges. Our findings reveal that the blockchain market generally operates efficiently, with blockchain prices and trading volumes closely aligned with those of their traditional counterparts. However, blockchain-specific factors, such as gas fees and Ethereum volatility, act as frictions. Blockchain prices are determined by macroeconomic fundamentals and order flow. We use a rich transaction-level database of trades and link it to the characteristics of market participants. Traders with significant market share and access to the primary market have a greater impact on pricing, likely due to informational advantages.

Suggested Citation

  • Angelo Ranaldo & Ganesh Viswanath-Natraj & Junxuan Wang, 2024. "Blockchain Currency Markets," Swiss Finance Institute Research Paper Series 24-29, Swiss Finance Institute.
  • Handle: RePEc:chf:rpseri:rp2429
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Stablecoins; foreign exchange; blockchain; price efficiency; market resilience; microstructure;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D53 - Microeconomics - - General Equilibrium and Disequilibrium - - - Financial Markets
    • E44 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates - - - Financial Markets and the Macroeconomy
    • F31 - International Economics - - International Finance - - - Foreign Exchange
    • G18 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Government Policy and Regulation
    • G20 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - General
    • G28 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Government Policy and Regulation

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