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Resolving Persistent Uncertainty by Self-Organized Consensus to Mitigate Market Bubbles

Author

Listed:
  • Didier Sornette

    (Swiss Finance Institute; ETH Zürich - Department of Management, Technology, and Economics (D-MTEC))

  • Sandra Andraszewicz

    (ETH Zurich)

  • Ryan O. Murphy

    (University of Zurich - Department of Economics)

  • Philipp B. Rindler

    (EBS Universität für Wirtschaft und Recht - EBS Business School)

  • Dorsa Sanadgol

    (ETH Zurich)

Abstract

We propose a new paradigm to study coordination in complex social systems, such as financial markets, that accounts for fundamental uncertainty. This new context has features from prediction markets that have been shown previously to mitigate price bubbles in classical asset market experiments. Our setup is more realistic as it offers multiple securities that are continuously traded over days and, importantly, there is no "true" underlying price. Nonetheless, the market is designed such that its rationality can be evaluated. Quick consensus emerges early yielding pronounced market bubbles. The overpricing diminishes over time, indicating learning, but does not disappear completely. Traders' price estimates become progressively more independent via a collective realization of communal ignorance, pushing the market much closer to rationality, with forecasts that are close to the realized outcomes.

Suggested Citation

  • Didier Sornette & Sandra Andraszewicz & Ryan O. Murphy & Philipp B. Rindler & Dorsa Sanadgol, 2016. "Resolving Persistent Uncertainty by Self-Organized Consensus to Mitigate Market Bubbles," Swiss Finance Institute Research Paper Series 16-08, Swiss Finance Institute.
  • Handle: RePEc:chf:rpseri:rp1608
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Experimental Economics; Experimental Asset Market; Bubble; Uncertainty; Complete Contingent Market;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C18 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General - - - Methodolical Issues: General
    • C90 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Design of Experiments - - - General
    • C92 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Design of Experiments - - - Laboratory, Group Behavior
    • D70 - Microeconomics - - Analysis of Collective Decision-Making - - - General
    • D81 - Microeconomics - - Information, Knowledge, and Uncertainty - - - Criteria for Decision-Making under Risk and Uncertainty
    • G17 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Financial Forecasting and Simulation

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