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The Acceleration Effect and Gamma Factor in Asset Pricing

Author

Listed:
  • Diego ARDILA-ALVAREZ

    (ETH Zurich)

  • Zalàn FORRÒ

    (ETH Zurich)

  • Didier SORNETTE

    (ETH Zurich and Swiss Finance Institute)

Abstract

We report strong evidence that changes of momentum, i.e. ``acceleration'', defined as the first difference of successive returns, provide better performance and higher explanatory power than momentum. The corresponding $\Gamma$-factor explains the momentum-sorted portfolios entirely but not the reverse. Thus, momentum can be considered an imperfect proxy for acceleration, and its success can be attributed to its correlation to the predominant $\Gamma$-factor. $\Gamma$-strategies based on the ``acceleration'' effect are on average profitable and beat momentum-based strategies in two out of three cases, for a large panel of parameterizations. The ``acceleration'' effect and the $\Gamma$-factor profit from transient non-sustainable accelerating (upward or downward) log-prices associated with positive feedback mechanisms.

Suggested Citation

  • Diego ARDILA-ALVAREZ & Zalàn FORRÒ & Didier SORNETTE, 2015. "The Acceleration Effect and Gamma Factor in Asset Pricing," Swiss Finance Institute Research Paper Series 15-30, Swiss Finance Institute.
  • Handle: RePEc:chf:rpseri:rp1530
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    File URL: http://ssrn.com/abstract=2645882
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Asset pricing; momentum; positive feedbacks; acceleration; investment strategies;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G01 - Financial Economics - - General - - - Financial Crises
    • G11 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Portfolio Choice; Investment Decisions
    • G12 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Asset Pricing; Trading Volume; Bond Interest Rates
    • G17 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Financial Forecasting and Simulation

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