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Política comercial y salarios reales: una aproximación empírica al caso argentino durante el período 2005 - 2011

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  • José Luis Espert

Abstract

El presente trabajo estudia la relación entre la política tarifaria y los salarios reales. A través de un marco conceptual que incorpora supuestos competitivos se explica la relación empírica encontrada. El análisis da cuenta de una relación negativa no monótona entre nivel de tarifas y salarios reales. A la especificación estándar de la literatura, se la sometió a diferentes pruebas de robustez mostrando su sensibilidad a problemas de especificación. Se muestra una forma de corregir por los sesgos introducidos por este tipo de especificaciones. El trabajo concluye demostrando que, controlando por características relativas a la distribución de la variable exógena de interés, los resultados son robustos y se obtiene información más certera respecto a la relación bajo estudio.

Suggested Citation

  • José Luis Espert, 2020. "Política comercial y salarios reales: una aproximación empírica al caso argentino durante el período 2005 - 2011," CEMA Working Papers: Serie Documentos de Trabajo. 735, Universidad del CEMA.
  • Handle: RePEc:cem:doctra:735
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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • F14 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Empirical Studies of Trade
    • F16 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Trade and Labor Market Interactions
    • E24 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Employment; Unemployment; Wages; Intergenerational Income Distribution; Aggregate Human Capital; Aggregate Labor Productivity

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