IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/p/bok/wpaper/1723.html
   My bibliography  Save this paper

Demographic Change and Current Account (in Korean)

Author

Listed:
  • Kyungkeun Kim

    (Economic Research Institute, The Bank of Korea)

  • Soyoung Kim

    (Department of Economics, Seoul National University)

Abstract

This paper investigates the impact of demographic changes on the current account by using the data for over 180 countries. We find a negative linear relationship between the youth dependency ratio and the current account. We also find a negative relationship between the elderly dependency ratio but the negative relationship weakens as the elderly dependency ratio increases. This non-linear effects of the elderly dependency ratio on the current account differentiates our findings from existing literatures. Population aging may affect economic agents' behavior, economic structure, and economic policies, which may explain the non-linear effect. In Korea, the projected elderly dependency ratio is expected to increase sharply as aging population continues to rise. It is uncertain whether this spike in the old-dependency ratio would negatively affect the current account balance since the effect may change as population aging proceeds.

Suggested Citation

  • Kyungkeun Kim & Soyoung Kim, 2017. "Demographic Change and Current Account (in Korean)," Working Papers 2017-23, Economic Research Institute, Bank of Korea.
  • Handle: RePEc:bok:wpaper:1723
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.bok.or.kr/ucms/cmmn/file/fileDown.do?menuNo=600354&atchFileId=ENG_0000000001020813&fileSn=1
    File Function: Working Paper, 2017
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Demographic change; Young-age dependency ratio; Old-age dependency ratio; Current account; Non-linearity;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F3 - International Economics - - International Finance
    • G11 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Portfolio Choice; Investment Decisions
    • G15 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - International Financial Markets

    NEP fields

    This paper has been announced in the following NEP Reports:

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:bok:wpaper:1723. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Economic Research Institute (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://edirc.repec.org/data/imbokkr.html .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.