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Victim Interdependence in the Accident Setting

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Author Info
Tim Friehe (Eberhard Karls University Tübingen)

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Abstract

This paper considers the case that potential victims affect each other by taking care. Analyzing standard liability rules, we show that strict liability with a defense of contributory negligence is in the best position to induce the efficient outcome, i.e., this liability rule ensures efficiency if victims affect each other negatively - care by one victim increases the accident exposure of other victims - and makes the attainment likely if victims affect each other positively - if care by one victim decreases the accident exposure of other victims. In contrast, the other standard liability rules fail to induce first-best care.

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Publisher Info
Paper provided by Berkeley Electronic Press in its series German Working Papers in Law and Economics with number 2008-1-1217.

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Handle: RePEc:bep:dewple:2008-1-1217

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Web page: http://www.bepress.com/gwp/default/

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Related research
Keywords: victim interdependence; care incentives; liability rules; tort law;

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This page was last updated on 2009-11-28.


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