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Imre Lakatos despre falsificaționismul dogmatic

Author

Listed:
  • Nicolae Sfetcu

    (Romanian Academy)

Abstract

Falsificaționismul dogmatic admite falsificabilitatea tuturor teoriilor științifice fără calificare, dar păstrează un fel de bază empirică infailibilă. Este strict empiricist fără a fi inductivist: neagă faptul că certitudinea bazei empirice poate fi transmisă teoriilor. Astfel, falsificabilitatea dogmatică este cea mai slabă marcă a justificării. Semnul distinctiv al falsificării dogmatice este recunoașterea faptului că toate teoriile sunt la fel de conjecturale. Știința nu poate dovedi nicio teorie, dar le poate respinge. Onestitatea științifică constă astfel în aceea de a specifica un experiment în așa fel încât, dacă rezultatul contrazice teoria, trebuie să renunțăm la teorie.

Suggested Citation

  • Nicolae Sfetcu, 2019. "Imre Lakatos despre falsificaționismul dogmatic," Working Papers rodogmatic, MultiMedia Publishing.
  • Handle: RePEc:bbp:wpaper:rodogmatic
    DOI: 10.13140/RG.2.2.15335.70561
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