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Analyse des inégalités de revenu au Mali

Author

Listed:
  • Anda DAVID
  • Paul Alkemade,
  • Daniele Checchi,
  • Siaka Cissé,
  • Aminata Coulibaly,
  • Amadou Koné,
  • Teresa Munzi,
  • Gaston Sodio,
  • Arouna Sougane.

Abstract

Dans les discussions sur les inégalités en Afrique, le Mali apparaît souvent comme une exception, étant le pays ayant le plus faible niveau d’inégalités au niveau de la sous-région Afrique de l’Ouest. Dans ce papier, nous analysons les dynamiques des inégalités dans le pays et essayons de comprendre le rôle joué par les différentes sources de revenus. Pour ce faire, nous utilisons la version harmonisée LIS de 3 vagues de l’Enquête Modulaire et Permanente auprès des Ménages (EMOP) et nos résultats montrent une augmentation des inégalités en 2019. Par ailleurs, nous trouvons que les inégalités de revenus sont principalement dues à la dualité du marché du travail, qui vient ensuite renforcer les inégalités spatiales. Etant donné la prévalence du secteur informel et l’existence très limitée de filets de sécurité sociale, la protection sociale ne joue pas son rôle dans la réduction des inégalités.

Suggested Citation

  • Anda DAVID & Paul Alkemade, & Daniele Checchi, & Siaka Cissé, & Aminata Coulibaly, & Amadou Koné, & Teresa Munzi, & Gaston Sodio, & Arouna Sougane., 2021. "Analyse des inégalités de revenu au Mali," Working Paper a4b6c3e9-726d-4393-8d01-0, Agence française de développement.
    • Handle: RePEc:avg:wpaper:fr13279
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    File URL: https://www.afd.fr/sites/afd/files/2022-05-07-23-02/Analyse-des-inegalites-de-revenu-au-Mali_revu-mars-2022.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Anda DAVID & Rocco ZIZZAMIA & Murray LEIBBRANDT, 2021. "Inequality in sub-Saharan Africa: A Review Paper," Working Paper 790e79ea-8499-4760-a555-6, Agence française de développement.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    1. Shifa, Muna & Leibbrandt, Murray, 2021. "Spatial Inequality in Sub-Saharan Africa," EconStor Preprints 244591, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Mali;

    JEL classification:

    • Q - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics

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