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Казахстанский рынок депозитов населения: проблемы и решения // Kazakhstan's retail deposit market: problems and solutions

Author

Listed:
  • Хакимжанов Сабит// Khakimzhanov Sabit
  • Миллер Алия // Miller Aliya

    (National Bank of Kazakhstan)

  • Джусангалиева Камилла // Jussangaliyeva Kamilla

    (National Bank of Kazakhstan)

  • Тазетдинова Динара // Tazetdinova Dinara

Abstract

В этой статье мы описываем историю развития и регулирования казахстанского рынка розничных депозитов в традициях эмпирической экономики. Мы представляем историю рынка депозитов как состояние и поведение банков и вкладчиков в зависимости от взаимодействия регуляторной среды, правовых традиций, регуляторных требований, механизмов финансовой стабильности, регулирования ставок по депозитам, надзора и урегулирования несостоятельности. Анализ информирован теоретической и эмпирической литературой. Критерии оценки и фокус анализа менялись в зависимости от описываемой проблематики и включали способность рынка направить сбережения населения в банки, которые найдут им наиболее продуктивное применение, способность банков привлечь устойчивое фондирование, сформировать продуктовое пространство и правильно оценить его атрибуты, включая срочность и срок. Мы рассматриваем решения проблем и оцениваем их с позиции влияния на долгосрочное развитие рынка; способности устранять причину проблемы, а не её внешние проявления. // In this paper we describe the history of the development and regulation of Kazakhstan’s retail deposit market in line with the empirical economics traditions. We present the history of the deposit market as the condition and behavior of banks and depositors depending on the interaction of the regulatory environment, legal traditions, regulatory requirements, financial stability mechanisms, regulation of deposit rates, supervision and insolvency resolution. The analysis is informed by theoretical and empirical literature. The evaluation criteria and the focus of the analysis varied depending on the described issues and included the ability of the market to transfer population savings to banks capable to use them most productively, the ability of banks to attract sustainable funding, develop a product space and correctly assess its attributes, including maturity and term. We consider solution of the problems and evaluate them based on impact on the long-term market development; the ability to eliminate the cause of the problem, not its external manifestations.

Suggested Citation

  • Хакимжанов Сабит// Khakimzhanov Sabit & Миллер Алия // Miller Aliya & Джусангалиева Камилла // Jussangaliyeva Kamilla & Тазетдинова Динара // Tazetdinova Dinara, 2022. "Казахстанский рынок депозитов населения: проблемы и решения // Kazakhstan's retail deposit market: problems and solutions," Working Papers #2022-1, National Bank of Kazakhstan.
  • Handle: RePEc:aob:wpaper:26
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    рынок депозитов; система гарантирования вкладов; механизм предельных ставок; агентство по гарантированию депозитов; Казахстанский фонд гарантирования депозитов; deposit market; deposit guarantee system; marginal rates; deposit guarantee agency; Kazakhstan Deposit Guarantee Fund;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E43 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates - - - Interest Rates: Determination, Term Structure, and Effects
    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
    • G28 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Government Policy and Regulation

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