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Cooperatives' Role in the Artificial Insemination Industry

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  • Hogeland, Julie A.

Abstract

The artificial insemination industry provides breeding products and services for both dairy and beef cattle. Two-thirds of the industry is organized as producer-owned cooperatives. The industry has been so highly successful in meeting the needs of producers for a high-quality reliable product that the United States is the world's leading producer and exporter of bull semen. Yet, more bulls (and consequently more cooperatives) are available than are technically needed for genetic variation and breeding requirements. The result of such product proliferation is higher semen prices and excessive costs for inventory, distribution, and marketing. To maintain their prominent role in the industry, the 22 cooperatives need to consolidate to streamline the industry's structure. The cost savings from such restructuring would enable cooperatives to develop a significant program of biotechnology research.

Suggested Citation

  • Hogeland, Julie A., 1990. "Cooperatives' Role in the Artificial Insemination Industry," Research Reports 52019, United States Department of Agriculture, Rural Development.
    • Handle: RePEc:ags:urdbrr:52019
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.52019
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    File URL: https://ageconsearch.umn.edu/record/52019/files/agCoopService-090.pdf
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    Cited by:

    1. Johnson, Nancy L., 1995. "The Diffusion Of Livestock Breeding Technology In The U.S.: Observations On The Relationship Between Technical Change And Industry Structure," Staff Papers 13706, University of Minnesota, Department of Applied Economics.

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    Keywords

    Agribusiness;

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