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Art und Ausmaß der Inanspruchnahme landwirtschaftlicher Flächen für außerlandwirtschaftliche Zwecke und Ausgleichsmaßnahmen

Author

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  • Tietz, Andreas
  • Bathke, Manfred
  • Osterburg, Bernhard

Abstract

Zusammenfassung : Diese Studie stellt Hintergründe zu Art und Ausmaß der Inanspruchnahme landwirtschaftlicher Nutzfläche durch außerlandwirtschaftliche Nutzungen einschließlich der naturschutzrechtlichen Ausgleichs- und Ersatzmaßnahmen dar. Im ersten Teil werden anhand statistischer Daten der letzten zwei Jahrzehnte Aussagen zu Flächenbilanzen der verschiedenen Nutzungsarten abgeleitet. Aufgrund der unsicheren Datenlage kann das Verhältnis zwischen dem Verlust an Landwirtschaftsfläche für Siedlungs- und Verkehrszwecke und dem korrespondierenden Verlust durch Ausgleichs- und Ersatzmaßnahmen nicht verlässlich abgeschätzt werden. Im zweiten Teil werden mögliche Optionen eines sparsameren Umgangs mit landwirtschaftlicher Fläche thematisiert. Dazu wird zunächst ein kurzer Überblick über die Berücksichtigung landwirtschaftlicher Belange im Planungs- und Naturschutzrecht gegeben. Abschließend stehen Ansätze zur Reduzierung der Flächeninanspruchnahme im Rahmen der Eingriffsregelung im Mittelpunkt. Sofern ein öffentliches Interesse daran besteht, landwirtschaftliche Nutzflächen als solche zu erhalten, sind verbindlichere Vorgaben zu einer entsprechenden Umsetzung der Eingriffsregelung unverzichtbar. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Summary: In this study, background information regarding the nature and the extent of the usage of agricultural land for non-agricultural purposes including environmental compensation measures is given. In the first part, statistical data of the past two decades is analysed in order to derive balances on different land use types. Due to uncertain data, the relation between the losses of agricultural area for settlement and traffic purposes and the corresponding losses for environmental compensation cannot be reliably estimated. In the second part, possible options of a more economical use of agricultural land are discussed. First, an overview on the consideration of agricultural concerns in planning and conservation laws is given. Finally, approaches to reduce the consumption of agricultural land in environmental compensation measures are presented. If there is a public interest in maintaining agricultural land as such, more binding rules for the adequate implementation of the environmental impact regulation are essential.

Suggested Citation

  • Tietz, Andreas & Bathke, Manfred & Osterburg, Bernhard, 2012. "Art und Ausmaß der Inanspruchnahme landwirtschaftlicher Flächen für außerlandwirtschaftliche Zwecke und Ausgleichsmaßnahmen," Thünen Working Paper 137038, Johann Heinrich von Thünen-Institut (vTI), Federal Research Institute for Rural Areas, Forestry and Fisheries.
  • Handle: RePEc:ags:jhimwp:137038
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.137038
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    File URL: https://ageconsearch.umn.edu/record/137038/files/LR_05_2012.pdf
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    Cited by:

    1. Sponagel, Christian & Back, Hans & Angenendt, Elisabeth & Bahrs, Enno, 2020. "b. Development of supply curves for environmental compensation measures on farmland on the example of the Stuttgart Region in Germany," Agri-Tech Economics Papers 308132, Harper Adams University, Land, Farm & Agribusiness Management Department.
    2. Sponagel, Christian & Back, Hans & Angenendt, Elisabeth & Bahrs, Enno, 2020. "b. Development of supply curves for environmental compensation measures on farmland on the example of the Stuttgart Region in Germany," Land, Farm & Agribusiness Management Department 308132, Harper Adams University, Land, Farm & Agribusiness Management Department.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Environmental Economics and Policy; Land Economics/Use;

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