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Die ökonomische Bedeutung von Bodenbiodiversität – Entwicklungspfade bis 2050 am Beispiel des Weizenanbaus

Author

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  • Runge, Tania
  • Banse, Martin
  • van Capelle, Christine
  • Schrader, Stefan

Abstract

Die landwirtschaftliche Produktion hängt in hohem Maße von zahlreichen Bodenprozessen ab, die von Bodenorganismen angetrieben werden. Dennoch findet die Bodenbiodiversität bei Szenarioanalysen zur Zukunft der europäischen Landwirtschaft bisher kaum Beachtung. In einem iterativen partizipativen Prozess wurden vier Entwicklungspfade entwickelt, die sich hinsichtlich der Berücksichtigung des Bodenlebens bei der Bewirtschaftung unterscheiden. Dabei wurde ein besonderes Augenmerk auf Zielkonflikte und Synergien zwischen externen technologiebasierten Leistungen und den durch die biologische Vielfalt im Boden erbrachten Ökosystemleistungen gelegt. In Modellrechnungen wurden am Beispiel der Weizenproduktion die Effekte der Bodenbiodiversität auf Ertragshöhe und -stabilität bis 2050 quantifiziert.

Suggested Citation

  • Runge, Tania & Banse, Martin & van Capelle, Christine & Schrader, Stefan, 2021. "Die ökonomische Bedeutung von Bodenbiodiversität – Entwicklungspfade bis 2050 am Beispiel des Weizenanbaus," 61st Annual Conference, Berlin, Germany, September 22-24, 2021 317085, German Association of Agricultural Economists (GEWISOLA).
  • Handle: RePEc:ags:gewi21:317085
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.317085
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    Keywords

    Agricultural and Food Policy; Farm Management; International Relations/Trade;
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