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When Growth Obliges: Social Responsibility of Farms in Light of the Technological Treadmill

Author

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  • Balmann, Alfons
  • Chatalova, Lioudmila
  • Valentinov, Vladislav
  • Gagalyuk, Taras

Abstract

The agricultural sector in Germany, in the EU, and other industrialised countries remains in the spotlight of controversial societal debates that testify to an advancing alienation between modern agriculture and society. Key issues include animal welfare, environmental externalities, industrialisation of agricultural production, and extinction of family farms. As higher animal welfare or environmental standards are requested by society, the respective agricultural debates take on ideological tenors. The present paper addresses of the legitimacy of and the need for supporting the agricultural sector. We ask to what extent the existing economic conditions allow the agricultural sector on the one hand to benefit from agricultural innovations and on the other hand to meet societal expectations. The analysis builds on two concepts: the agricultural treadmill theory, which assumes the agricultural sector to be under a permanent economic pressure, and the concept of corporate social responsibility, which presumes that firms have an interest to comply with societal expectations. We describe and analyse the internal mechanisms of these concepts theoretically and conceptually. We then discuss opportunities which may help to overcome the increasing alienation of agriculture and society.

Suggested Citation

  • Balmann, Alfons & Chatalova, Lioudmila & Valentinov, Vladislav & Gagalyuk, Taras, 2016. "When Growth Obliges: Social Responsibility of Farms in Light of the Technological Treadmill," 149th Seminar, October 27-28, 2016, Rennes, France 245072, European Association of Agricultural Economists.
    • Handle: RePEc:ags:eaa149:245072
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.245072
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    Cited by:

    1. Hajdu, Anna & Gagalyuk, Taras & Bukin, Eduard & Petrick, Martin, 2021. "Determinants of corporate social responsibility among farms in Russia and Kazakhstan: a multilevel approach using survey data," International Food and Agribusiness Management Review, International Food and Agribusiness Management Association, vol. 24(4), May.
    2. Hajdu, Anna & Daziano, Marcos F. & Visser, Oane, 2021. "Institutions and individual values motivating corporate social responsibility activities in large farms and agroholdings," International Food and Agribusiness Management Review, International Food and Agribusiness Management Association, vol. 24(4), April.

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    Keywords

    Environmental Economics and Policy; Livestock Production/Industries;

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