Analysis of the Evolutionary Game of Collaborative Innovation in Technology-Based Enterprises Considering Technology Sharing

Collaborative innovation can effectively gather the advantages of technological resources of technology-based enterprises. In exploring the collaborative innovation behavior of technology-based enterprises, this paper considers the technology-sharing behavior of both enterprises. On this basis, a dynamic evolutionary game model of collaborative innovation in technology-based enterprises is constructed to explore the influence of changes in factors such as technology sharing degree and technology absorption degree on enterprises’ innovation decisions. The results show that the higher the degree of technology sharing and absorption, the more likely firms are to engage in collaborative innovation. Meanwhile, the amount of technology reserve and the degree of technology absorption can reflect the technological level of enterprises to a certain extent. The smaller the technological gap between enterprises, the more likely they are to achieve cooperative innovation. In addition, the cost of inter-enterprise cooperation will have a negative impact on the cooperative innovation of enterprises. Thus, in order to better promote collaborative innovation, an open digital collaborative innovation platform can be established to facilitate communication between enterprises.