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A Real Growth Cycle with Adaptive Expectations

In: Profits, Deficits and Instability

Author

Listed:
  • Tzong-yau Lin
  • Wai-man Tse
  • Richard H. Day

Abstract

A real growth cycle model can be drawn up along neoclassical lines but based on adaptive expectations and temporary equilibrium instead of perfect foresight and intertemporal equilibrium as is done in most of the contemporary literature. Unlike the optimal growth version of the one sector model, which produces only monotonic growth that converges to a steady state or balanced growth path, in the adaptive case behaviour can, in addition to stable growth, exhibit periodic cycles or non-periodic, chaotic fluctuations. These various possibilities depend on the parameters of preference, productivity, expectational adjustment, the labour supply growth rate, the rate of technological advance and the rate of depreciation. When the model is viewed as a type of overlapping generations framework, cycles tend to look like 50-year Kondratieff fluctuations with one or two generations of increasing welfare followed by one or two generations that are relatively less well off.

Suggested Citation

  • Tzong-yau Lin & Wai-man Tse & Richard H. Day, 1992. "A Real Growth Cycle with Adaptive Expectations," Palgrave Macmillan Books, in: Profits, Deficits and Instability, chapter 18, pages 349-367, Palgrave Macmillan.
  • Handle: RePEc:pal:palchp:978-1-349-11786-4_18
    DOI: 10.1007/978-1-349-11786-4_18
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