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Tax Policy

In: Public Finance in an Overlapping Generations Economy

Author

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  • Toshihiro Ihori

    (University of Tokyo)

Abstract

In Chapter 3, we investigate normative aspects of tax policy in an overlapping generations growth model. The set of commodity taxes that minimizes the deadweight loss is called Ramsey taxes. The Ramsey rule has a simple form (see Chapter 1). Under certain simplifying conditions, Ramsey taxes are proportional to the sum of the reciprocal of the elasticity of demand and supply. The tax rate should be set so that the increase in deadweight loss per extra dollar raised is the same for each commodity. The Ramsey rule is a useful criterion for static efficiency. In Chapter 2, on the other hand, we have shown that the golden rule is a useful criterion for dynamic efficiency. Thus, this chapter investigates the relationship between the Ramsey rule and the golden rule when lump-sum taxes are not available in the overlapping generations growing economy.

Suggested Citation

  • Toshihiro Ihori, 1996. "Tax Policy," Palgrave Macmillan Books, in: Public Finance in an Overlapping Generations Economy, chapter 3, pages 42-72, Palgrave Macmillan.
  • Handle: RePEc:pal:palchp:978-0-230-38990-8_3
    DOI: 10.1057/9780230389908_3
    as

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